Welcome, followers of Greek and Latin roots, and devotees of health care terminology! Today's publishing will look at largely professional medical vocabulary as it relates to the Greek root tomos. Just like rigorous educational disciplines, the educational of specialized vocabulary while in the medical discipline normally takes many years, but a most expeditious way to know our vast English and health-related lexicon (which only gains more and more new phrases, or neologisms, daily) is comprehending phrase origins, Particularly Greek and Latin roots that form the linguistic infrastructure or Main of most healthcare vocabulary.
This primarily health care vocabulary posting will give attention to term origins in regards to the Greek root term tomos: a cut, reducing, slice, area, Component of a book. Surgeons frequently complete functions that contain cutting into (incision) elements of your body, largely for removing (excision): Take note that the words "incision" and "excision" from from your Latin root phrase caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesum, intending to Slice. Let us review some healthcare terminology associated with this spot, plus the roots connected to that medical vocabulary. Note that the suffix -tomy is associated with Each and every of those words and phrases, which implies an incision and/or excision of a region of the human body which sorts the main root from the word (Be aware also the omnipresent "-ec-" just before Every single -tomy arises from the Greek root phrase ec, ex—away from, from).
episiotomy: an incision executed by obstetricians into your perineum to widen the delivery canal to aid parturition (by using the Latin root pario, parere, peperi, partum—to present delivery, produce, come to sight).
hysterectomy: surgical removal of the uterus, via the Greek root hystera—uterus, womb; and yes, the word "hysteria" does derive from this root word simply because physicians as soon as believed that a woman’s womb could engender ‘Intense excitability’ or ‘emotional overflow.' Obviously, this was across the exact same time that balancing humors was all of the rage: medieval medicine taught that the body possessed four fluids or humors: black bile, yellow bile (choler), blood, and phlegm; the relative concentrations of those four humors, various for Everyone, established mood, well being, and general disposition. n.b. in time, the word srednja saobracajna humor became similar simply just to at least one’s temper (as in somebody staying in the ‘very good’ or ‘undesirable’ humor), and at some point developed into the more particular meaning of ‘funniness.’
vasectomy: surgical excision of all or part of the vas deferens (that duct of the male system that carries the semen within the epididymis to your ejaculatory duct); by means of the Latin root vas—vessel, container vaso-.
gastrectomy: by way of the Greek root gaster, gastros—abdomen, belly gastro-, this refers to the whole or partial excision in the Vanredno skolovanje belly.
mastectomy: by using the Greek root term mastos—breast masto-; the removal of all or Section of the breast, commonly as a consequence of breast most cancers. saobracajna srednja skola novi sad An interesting associated word is "mastodon," so named because the crowns of its molars were being formed like ‘breasts.’
mastoidectomy: surgical removing of all or part of the mastoid process (posterior percentage of the temporal bone Found at the rear of the ear) or mastoid sinuses, also with the Greek root mastos on account of its conical form
orchiectomy or orchidectomy: surgical elimination or 1 or each (gulp) testicles or testes (from the Latin root term testis—witness, evidence, indicator; prolific root phrase of examination, testament, intestate, testify, etc.)
rhytidectomy: medical terminology for just a deal with carry. By using the Greek root rhytís: wrinkle, so, the surgical removing of wrinkles.
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